IREN · Financials(finance services) · 7 years of annual accounts filed with the SEC · latest fiscal year ended 2026-06-30
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Iren Ltd reported revenue of $707.0 million in fiscal 2026. Of the $2.4 billion its operations generated over 7 years, 177.9% went back into the business. On the accounting screens, it passes 3 of 9 Piotroski tests, its Altman Z'' of 2.02 is in the grey zone and its Beneish M-score is above the -1.78 line; 2 of the six cross-checks between its statements fire.
Revenue, fiscal 2026707.0M
Operating margin-148.0%gross margin 68.9%
Return on invested capital-9.0%-4.2% on average over 2 years
Free cash flow after stock pay-1.1B-156.0% of revenue
Net debt ÷ EBITDA-2.7×net debt 1.7B
Piotroski F-score3/9tests of improvement passed
Share counts are in today's shares. The SEC's filings restate only recent years after a split, so these jumps were read as splits and the older years scaled to match — otherwise per-share figures would compare different units:
2-for-1 before fiscal 2024.
Is it growing?
Revenue and the operating income it turns into. Growth that does not reach operating income is growth bought with margin.
RevenueOperating income
-1.5B-1.0B-0.5B00.5B1.0B
2022
2023Revenue 75.5MOperating income -157.2M
2024Revenue 187.2MOperating income -27.2M
2025
2025
2025Revenue 501.0MOperating income 17.3M
2026Revenue 707.0MOperating income -1.0B
2022202320242025202520252026
Compound growth a year
3 yrs
5 yrs
6 yrs
Revenue
—
+56.4%
—
Shares
—
+23.6%
—
Falling shares are buybacks: each remaining share owns more of the company.
Does it earn more than its capital costs?
Margins say how much of each sale is kept; return on invested capital says how much the business earns on the money it needs to operate. Growth only creates value when that return is above the cost of the capital.
Needs a cost of capital, which comes from the valuation below.
Return on equity
-16.8%
Return on assets
-4.4%
Asset turnover
0.04×
Overheads (SG&A)
63.5% of revenue
Is the profit cash, and where does the cash go?
Net income is an accounting opinion; free cash flow is what was left in the bank after investing. Stock-based pay does not leave the bank — shareholders pay it through dilution — so it is shown taken off as well.
Net incomeFree cash flowAfter stock-based pay
-1.5B-1.0B-0.5B00.5B
2022
2023Net income -171.8MFree cash flow -110.3MAfter stock-based pay -124.7M
2024Net income -28.9MFree cash flow -89.6MAfter stock-based pay -113.3M
2025
2025
2025Net income 86.9MFree cash flow -327.6MAfter stock-based pay -370.2M
2026Net income -702.6MFree cash flow -897.6MAfter stock-based pay -1.1B
2022202320242025202520252026
Where 7 years of operating cash went, 2022–2026
2.4B generated by the business. Each band is its share of that total.
Reinvested in the business 178%4.3B
Acquisitions 0%0
Dividends 0%0
Share buybacks 0%0
More than it generated: funded with cash or new debt -78%-1.9B
Over the same years it paid 285.7M in stock.
Per share
Earnings per shareFree cash flow per shareDividend per share
-$3-$2-$1$0$1
2022
2023Earnings per share $-1.57Free cash flow per share $-1.01
2024Earnings per share $-0.29Free cash flow per share $-0.90
2025
2025
2025Earnings per share $0.39Free cash flow per share $-1.47
2026Earnings per share $-2.22Free cash flow per share $-2.84
2022202320242025202520252026
Shares outstanding
Diluted shares
0100M200M300M400M
2022
2023Diluted shares 109.6M
2024Diluted shares 99.6M
2025
2025
2025Diluted shares 223.2M
2026Diluted shares 316.1M
2022202320242025202520252026
Debt and liquidity
Debt is not bad in itself; debt the business cannot service in a bad year is. Net debt is debt minus cash, and below zero the company holds more cash than it owes.
Net debt
00.5B1.0B1.5B2.0B
2022
2023
2024
2025
2025
2025Net debt 398.2M
2026Net debt 1.7B
2022202320242025202520252026
Net debt ÷ EBITDA
-2.7×
Interest coverage
-22× operating income ÷ interest
Current ratio
3.55 current assets ÷ current liabilities
Cash conversion cycle
— collects in 11d
Three classic screens of the accounts
Each asks a different question of the same statements — is it improving, does it look like a company heading for distress, do the accounts resemble ones that were manipulated. None is a verdict; each shows what moves it.
Piotroski F-score
Is the business improving? Nine yes-or-no tests, this year against last.
3of 9 tests passed
✕ProfitableReturn on assets above zerofailed
✓Cash from operationsOperating cash flow above zeropassed
✕Profitability improvedReturn on assets higher than a year beforefailed
✓Profit backed by cashOperating cash flow above net income (low accruals)passed
✕Less long-term debtLong-term debt as a share of assets fellfailed
✕More liquidCurrent ratio higher than a year beforefailed
✕No new sharesShare count did not growfailed
✓Better gross marginGross margin higher than a year beforepassed
✕Sells more per assetAsset turnover higher than a year beforefailed
Where it misleads: it measures change, not level. An excellent business that stood still for a year scores low; a poor one recovering from a disaster scores high.
Altman Z''-score
Does the balance sheet look like those of companies that went bankrupt?
2.02grey zone
1.12.6
Working capital ÷ assets 0.36 × 6.56+2.35
Retained earnings ÷ assets -0.08 × 3.26-0.27
Operating income ÷ assets -0.07 × 6.72-0.45
Equity ÷ liabilities 0.36 × 1.05+0.38
Where it misleads: buybacks. A company that returns so much cash that its equity turns small or negative sinks the last two ratios without being anywhere near bankruptcy. Banks and insurers do not fit the model at all.
Beneish M-score
Do the accounts resemble those of companies that manipulated their earnings?
4.48above the -1.78 line
-1.78
Receivables vs sales 9.54+8.78
Gross margin slipping 0.99+0.52
Soft assets 1.00 (not reported, set to 1)+0.40
Sales growth 1.41+1.26
Slower depreciation 1.00 (not reported, set to 1)+0.12
Overheads vs sales 2.33-0.40
Profit not in cash -0.18-0.83
Leverage rising 1.61-0.53
Where it misleads: fast growth and acquisitions. Sales growth carries a heavy weight, so a company growing 50% a year scores like a suspect without having done anything. It is a screen from a 1999 study, not an accusation.
Where the statements disagree
Cross-checks between the income statement, the balance sheet and the cash flow for the latest year, each with the benign reading and the worrying one.
Receivables are growing 1247% against revenue growing 41%.
Benign
A shift towards larger customers on longer terms, or sales concentrated at the end of the period.
Worrying
Sales are being made on looser credit, or revenue has been booked that may never be collected.
The effective tax rate is -0.9%.
Benign
A favourable geographic mix, or legitimate tax credits.
Worrying
Not sustainable; projecting it forward inflates the valuation.
What is it worth, under which assumptions?
A company is worth the cash it will generate, brought back to today. This model projects revenue with growth that fades over the years, applies a free cash flow margin, and discounts the result at the cost of capital. Every assumption says where it came from, and all of them can be changed.
With a free cash flow margin at or below zero in year ten, the business never generates cash for its owners and a DCF says nothing useful. Set a positive margin for year ten to see what it would take.
What it has filed lately
The last twelve months at the SEC, most important first: annual and quarterly reports, events, large holders and insiders.
Every Form 4 filed in the last twelve months, read line by line: 6 filings by 6 people. Open-market purchases and sales are counted apart from awards, option exercises and shares withheld for taxes.
Bought on the open market—none in the period
Sold on the open market$434,3151 sale(s) by 1 insider(s)
Under pre-arranged plans0%of the sales followed a 10b5-1 plan set months earlier
A Form 4 says what happened, when, how many shares and at what price. It does not say why: a sale can be diversification, a tax bill or a plan fixed months earlier, and an award is pay, not a purchase. Nothing here is a reason to buy or sell anything.
Which large funds report holding it
From the Form 13F of the 28 institutions followed on this site, as of the end of their last reported quarter. A 13F is filed up to 45 days later and shows only long positions in US-listed shares.
Accounts from the company's own SEC filings; lines some companies do not report are shown as a dash rather than estimated. The risk-free rate is the 10-year US Treasury yield. A DCF is a way of making assumptions explicit, not a forecast: it states what the company would be worth if the assumptions held. The scores are screens that point where to look, not verdicts. Nothing here is a recommendation to buy or sell.